Welcome to ALLLAND Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.

ALLLAND Steel Pipe Supply

ASTM A106 Grade B

Welcome to ALLLAND Steel Pipe Manufacturing. ASTM A106 Grade B is one of the most widely used seamless carbon steel pipes for high-temperature applications. This material offers excellent high-temperature strength, good weldability, and stable mechanical properties, making it a common piping solution for medium- to high-temperature operating conditions. ALLLAND Steel Pipe is committed to providing global customers with high-quality seamless steel pipe products that comply with the ASTM A106 standard. We also offer customization for a wide range of sizes and specifications to meet the needs of various engineering projects. For detailed specifications or a quote, please feel free to contact us at any time.

Alllandsteel is a steel pipe manufacturer based in China with 25 years of experience

The facility spans 22,000 square meters, represents a RMB 700 million investment, and operates four production lines (JCOE, ERW, SMLS, SSAW) alongside five coating lines. 

With an annual production capacity of 250,000 tons, the factory covers specifications ranging from Ø406 to Ø1524 and holds multiple international certifications (API/ASTM/EN/ISO/JIS). Focused on steel pipes, creating value for you!

ASTM A106 Grade B

ASTM A106 Grade B is a standard for seamless carbon steel pipes designed for high-temperature applications. Grade B is the most commonly used grade within the ASTM A106 series and is widely used in the energy, oil and gas, and industrial piping sectors.

ASTM A106 Grade B Steel Pipe Specifications

O.D.:

10.13mm – 1219mm

NPS 1/4″ – 30″ 

Length:

16–40 ft (typically)
5.8–12 m

W.T.:

SCH 10 – SCH XXS

Manufacturing Process:

Seamless only

Standards:

ASTM A106 / ASME B36.10M

Forming Method:

Hot Finished/Cold Drawn

Coating:

Black/Varnish/Oiled/3PE/FBE

Galvanized/Epoxy Coating

Heat Treatment:

As-rolled/Normalized/Normalized & Tempered

ALLLAND STM A106 Grade B Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe

The ASTM A106 Grade B steel pipes manufactured by ALLLAND Steel Pipe fully comply with all standard requirements, ensuring their strength and performance. We offer high-quality A106 seamless carbon steel pipes in three grades: A, B, and C. Our inventory includes sizes ranging from NPS 1/4“ to 30” with wall thicknesses from SCH 10 to SCH XXS.
We guarantee a stable supply and consistent quality.

Dimensional Tolerances for ASTM A106 Grade B Steel Pipes

Outside Diameter Tolerance
NPS 2″ and below: ±0.4 mm
NPS 2″ and above: ±1%
Wall Thickness Tolerance: Negative deviation: −12.5%
Length Tolerance: ±5 mm / ±10 mm

ASTM A106 Grade B Tube Dimensions

NPS OD (mm) SCH 40 WT (mm) SCH 80 WT (mm)
1/2″ 21.3 2.77 3.73
3/4″ 26.7 2.87 3.91
1″ 33.4 3.38 4.55
1-1/4″ 42.2 3.56 4.85
1-1/2″ 48.3 3.68 5.08
2″ 60.3 3.91 5.54
2-1/2″ 73.0 5.16 7.01
3″ 88.9 5.49 7.62
4″ 114.3 6.02 8.56
5″ 141.3 6.55 9.53
6″ 168.3 7.11 10.97
8″ 219.1 8.18 12.70
10″ 273.1 9.27 15.09
12″ 323.9 10.31 17.48

The outer diameter of ASTM A106 Grade B does not change with SCH, but the wall thickness (WT) does vary with SCH. Feel free to contact us for further specifications.

ASTM A106 Grade B Chemical Composition

Element Max %
C (Carbon) 0.30
Mn (Manganese) 0.29 – 1.06
P (Phosphorus) ≤ 0.035
S (Sulfur) ≤ 0.035
Si (Silicon) ≥ 0.10

ASTM A106 Grade B is a medium-carbon steel with a relatively high manganese content, which significantly enhances its strength while also providing good toughness.

ASTM A106 Grade B Mechanical Properties

Property Value
Tensile Strength ≥ 415 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 240 MPa

ASTM A106 Grade B offers a balance of strength and weldability, providing excellent value for money. A106 Gr. B is essentially a seamless carbon steel pipe designed for high-temperature, high-pressure applications, and is suitable for steam pipelines, high-pressure pipelines, and oil and gas transmission systems.

ASTM A106 Grade B Carbon Steel Pipe Application Areas

ASTM A106 Grade B is a seamless carbon steel pipe designed for high-temperature, high-pressure applications. It offers excellent high-temperature performance, consistent pressure-bearing capacity, and superior weldability, making it a well-established solution for industrial applications.

Oil & Gas Industry: The Primary Applications of ASTM A106 Grade B

1.Oil Transmission Pipeline
2.Natural Gas Pipeline
3.Refinery Piping System

Power Generation
1. Steam Pipeline
2. Boiler Piping
3. Heat Exchanger System

Petrochemical Industry
In petrochemical plants, A106 Gr. B is typically used for process piping.
Common media:
· Steam
· Oil
· Gas
· High-temperature fluids

MEP & HVAC
1. HVAC Piping
2. Chilled Water System

Comparative Analysis of ASTM A106 Grades A, B, and C

Chemical Composition
Element Grade A Grade B Grade C 
Max %
C 0.25 0.30 0.35
Mn 0.27-0.93 0.29-1.06 0.29-1.06
P 0.035 0.035 0.035
S 0.035 0.035 0.035
Si 0.10 0.10 0.10
Cr 0.40 0.40 0.40
Cu 0.40 0.40 0.40
Mo 0.15 0.15 0.15
Ni 0.40 0.40 0.40
V 0.08 0.08 0.08
Mechanical Properties
Property Grade A Grade B Grade C
Tensile Strength ≥330 MPa ≥415 MPa ≥485 MPa
Yield Strength ≥205 MPa ≥240 MPa ≥275 MPa

Grade A is suitable for medium and low temperatures and general pressure ratings, while Grade B is the most versatile high-temperature grade. It is suitable for medium and high temperatures, high-pressure steam, and process piping, and is a very typical pipe material for high-temperature applications.
The vast majority of ASTM A106 projects use Grade B; the actual volume of Grade C is relatively small.

Summary

ASTM A106 Grade B is a seamless pipe with no weld-related weaknesses, making it a safer choice. Due to its excellent high-temperature performance and weldability, it is widely used in international engineering projects and is suitable for industrial high-temperature, high-pressure piping systems.

Related Products

Tell us more about your project or the product you’re interested in.